Topic guide

Generative AI

Systems that produce text, images, audio or code. They can be fluent and wrong at the same time.

For reference purposes only. Not legal advice.

SimplifiedGeneral guidance. Legal duties differ by region; see the region pages and confirm with counsel.Source: European Commission: AI Act overview · Checked 3 Oct 2026

Overview

Generative tools are easy to start using and hard to govern after the fact. Set simple rules early about which data may be used where, require a human check on anything consequential, and label generated content where people could be misled.

Key risks

  • Made-up facts (hallucination)
  • Leaking confidential data through prompts or outputs
  • Copyright and ownership questions
  • Harmful or biased content

What to do now

Questions to ask

  • Which generative tools are approved, and for which tasks?
  • What data is never allowed into a prompt?
  • Who checks outputs before they are used or published?
  • Do we log use well enough to investigate a problem?
  • How do we handle copyright and ownership questions about outputs?

Related tools

Region rules: EU · US · UK · India · Global standards.

Reviewed 3 Oct 2026. Sources: European Commission: AI Act overview.

Was this page useful? Tell us what is missing or wrong ↗ · Report a correction